Recent Developments in Biogas Manufacture and Biogas Utilization: A Review

C. M. Narayanan; Vikas Narayan

doi:10.29333/ejosdr/8366

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C. M. Narayanan ¹ ^* , Vikas Narayan ²

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¹ National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, INDIA² Denmark Technical University, DENMARK^* Corresponding Author

Abstract

The various developments in the areas of biogas manufacture and utilization have been surveyed. This includes alternate / multiple substrates that could be economically employed for biogas production, biogas enrichment (carbon dioxide removal), biochemical desulfurization of biogas, utilization of enriched, desulfurized biogas as automobile fuel (in place of CNG, LNG), for the production of syngas and a host of chemicals (including nitrogenous fertilizers) therefrom, production of phosphatic biofertiliser from ADS (anaerobic digester sludge) and synthesis of liquid fuels (mainly, motor gasoline) using Fischer – Tropsch process. The technical details and economic viability of each process have also been analyzed and highlighted.

Keywords

biogas manufacture
multiple substrates
biogas enrichment
biochemical desulfurization
syngas and chemical synthesis
Fischer – Tropsch synthesis
ADS and phosphatic biofertiliser

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Research Article

EUR J SUSTAIN DEV RES, Volume 4, Issue 4, 2020, Article No: em0135

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/8366

Publication date: 25 Jun 2020

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How to cite this article

APA

Narayanan, C. M., & Narayan, V. (2020). Recent Developments in Biogas Manufacture and Biogas Utilization: A Review. European Journal of Sustainable Development Research, 4(4), em0135. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/8366

Vancouver

Narayanan CM, Narayan V. Recent Developments in Biogas Manufacture and Biogas Utilization: A Review. EUR J SUSTAIN DEV RES. 2020;4(4):em0135. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/8366

AMA

Narayanan CM, Narayan V. Recent Developments in Biogas Manufacture and Biogas Utilization: A Review. EUR J SUSTAIN DEV RES. 2020;4(4), em0135. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/8366

Chicago

Narayanan, C. M., and Vikas Narayan. "Recent Developments in Biogas Manufacture and Biogas Utilization: A Review". European Journal of Sustainable Development Research 2020 4 no. 4 (2020): em0135. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/8366

Harvard

Narayanan, C. M., and Narayan, V. (2020). Recent Developments in Biogas Manufacture and Biogas Utilization: A Review. European Journal of Sustainable Development Research, 4(4), em0135. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/8366

MLA

Narayanan, C. M. et al. "Recent Developments in Biogas Manufacture and Biogas Utilization: A Review". European Journal of Sustainable Development Research, vol. 4, no. 4, 2020, em0135. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/8366